« Straight Talk From the ex-Homebuilder CFO: My interview with a RE lender. Are the banks ready to foreclose builders? | Main | COUNTRYWIDE POSTED its first quarterly loss in 25 years on $2.27 billion in mortgage losses and write-downs and soaring credit-loss reserves. But... »

October 25, 2007

There is no recession, the economy is in fine shape, and business is strong!!!

I am so convinced of the title, that I have compiled a list to illustrate. Of course, I didn't include the home builders in this list since they have obviously been hit, and I didn't include the banks earnings (since they have obviously not been doing well), and I didn't include the mortgage insurers results (since they have been hit hard), and I didn't include the foreclosure rates (since those are dismal), and I didn't include REOs (with CountryWide becoming the largest holder of single family housing in the country), and I didn't include... Well, you get the message. So let's see what I did include in my compilation to show how far away from recession we are...

My team's latest forecast of real estate price trends  4 years forward (the entire table may not fit in this post, width-wise):

3Q2007 4Q2007 1Q2008 2Q2008 3Q2008 4Q2008 1Q2009 2Q2009 3Q2009 4Q2009 2010 2011 2012
West -5.30% -4.90% -3.90% -4.10% -3.80% -3.10% -2.70% -2.30% -2.30% -2.00% -2.50% -3.10% -2.20%
North -4.10% -3.80% -2.80% -2.10% -1.80% -0.90% -0.80% -0.70% -0.30% 0.20% 0.40% 3.70% 4.10%
Texas -0.80% -0.20% 0.20% 0.30% 0.70% 1.30% 2.70% 5.40% 10.80% 21.50% 30.30% 24.20% 19.40%
Southeast -6.00% -6.20% -3.90% -2.60% -1.40% -1.20% -0.40% -0.50% -0.60% 2.00% -2.70% -8.50% -9.30%
Average -4.10% -3.80% -2.60% -2.10% -1.60% -1.00% -0.30% 0.50% 1.90% 5.40% 6.40% 4.10% 3.00%

Banking Jobs Lost - Challenger, Gray & Christmas Inc, the consulting firm, said in August the U.S. financial industry had announced 87,962 job cuts this year, 75 percent more than in all of 2006. It said 35,830, or 41 percent, relate to housing market problems.

  • Bank of America, the No. 2 U.S. bank, said it was cutting 3,000 jobs, a majority of them in corporate and investment banking, and the rest elsewhere. The cuts amount to 1.5 percent of the bank's 198,000-person work force.
  • Bear Stearns said on Oct. 3 it was cutting 310 jobs in its mortgage origination businesses as part of a reorganization of its mortgage operations. It had said in August that it cut 240 subprime lending jobs.
  • Credit Suisse on Sept. 26 cut 150 jobs in its mortgage-backed securities business.
  • Capital One, an independent credit card issuer, said on Aug. 20 it will eliminate 1,900 jobs. In June, it announced plans to cut 2,000 jobs.
  • Citigroup said on April 11 that it would eliminate 17,000 jobs and move an additional 9,500 jobs to lower-cost locations.
  • Countrywide Financial, the largest U.S. mortgage lender, plans to cut 10,000 to 12,000 jobs, or up to 20 percent of its work force. It said on Oct. 16 that it expected a $125 million to $150 million pretax restructuring charge from the move.
  • HSBC Holdings' U.S. mortgage unit said on Sept. 5 it would cut about 600 jobs.
  • JPMorgan Chase, the No. 3 U.S. bank, is cutting 100 jobs across its global credit markets unit, or about 10 percent of that group's head count, people familiar with the situation told Reuters on Oct. 11.
  • Lehman Brothers Holdings said it will fire another 850 workers, or about 3 percent of its work force. The cuts come after the investment bank said it was cutting 1,600 jobs.
  • Morgan Stanley said on Oct. 17 it was cutting about 300 jobs in its institutional securities division, mostly in mortgages. On Oct. 2, it said it would restructure its residential mortgage business and cut about 600 employees.
  • National City, the ninth-largest U.S. bank, said on Oct. 24 it is eliminating 2,500 jobs, 1,200 more than it disclosed the month before, after it merged its home equity and mortgage lending units.
  • SunTrust Banks, the seventh-largest U.S. bank, said on Aug. 20 that it plans to eliminate about 2,400 jobs by the end of 2008.
  • Wachovia, the fourth-largest U.S. bank, said on Aug. 28 it plans to eliminate about 2,000 of 2,600 jobs at the Richmond, Virginia headquarters of its Wachovia Securities brokerage unit as part of the company's acquisition of A.G. Edwards. The company also said recently it plans to eliminate about 200 investment banking jobs, or roughly 5 percent of its 3,900-strong investment banking operations.
  • Washington Mutual, the largest U.S. savings and loan, is laying off 1,000 employees as it copes with slumping housing demand.
  • Wells Fargo, the fifth-largest U.S. bank, said on July 26 it would cut 170 jobs
  • "Imploded" Lenders:

    175. Bank of America (subsidiaries)
    174. Diablo Funding Group Inc.
    173. Honor State Bank
    172. Spectrum Financial Group
    171. National City - Home Equity, Correspondent
    170. Priority Funding Mortgage Bankers
    169. BrooksAmerica Mortgage Corp.
    168. Valley Vista Mortgage
    167. New State Mortgage Company
    166. Summit Mortgage Company
    165. WMC
    164. Paragon Home Lending
    163. First Mariner Wholesale
    162. The Lending Connection
    161. Foxtons, Inc.
    160. SCME Mortage Bankers (Wholesale)
    159. Aapex Mortgage (Apex Financial Group)
    158. Wells Fargo (various Correspondent and Non-prime divisions)
    157. Nationstar Mortgage
    156. Decision One (HSBC)
    155. Impac Lending Group (Wholesale)
    154. E-Trade Wholesale Lending
    153. Long Beach (WaMu Warehouse/Correspondent)
    152. Expanded Mortgage Credit Wholesale
    151. The Mortgage Store Financial
    150. C & G Financial
    149. CFIC Home Mortgage
    148. BrokerSource (BSM Financial - Wholesale)
    147. All Fund Mortgage
    146. LownHome Financial
    145. Sea Breeze Financial Services
    144. Castle Point Mortgage
    143. Premium Funding Corp
    142. Group One Lending
    141. Allstate Home Loans / Allstate Funding
    140. Home Loan Specialists (HLS)
    139. Transnational Finance Wholesale
    138. CIT Home Lending
    137. Capital Six Funding
    136. Mortgage Investors Group (MIG) - Wholesale
    135. Amstar Mortgage Corp
    134. Quality Home Loans
    133. BNC Mortgage (Lehman)
    132. Accredited Home Lenders, Home Funds Direct
    131. First National Bank of Arizona (FNBA) Wholesale, Correspondent
    130. Chevy Chase Bank Correspondent
    129. GreenPoint Mortgage - Capital One Wholesale
    128. NovaStar (Wholesale), Homeview Lending
    127. Quick Loan Funding
    126. Calusa Investments
    125. Mercantile Mortgage
    124. First Magnus
    123. First Indiana Wholesale
    122. GEM Loans / Pacific American Mortgage (PAMCO)
    121. Kirkwood Financial Corporation
    120. Lexington Lending
    119. Express Capital Lending
    118. Deutsche Bank Correspondent Lending Group (CLG)
    117. MLSG
    116. Trump Mortgage
    115. HomeBanc Mortgage Corporation
    114. Mylor Financial
    113. Aegis
    112. Alternative Financing Corp (AFC) Wholesale
    111. Winstar Mortgage
    110. American Home Mortgage / American Brokers Conduit
    109. Optima Funding
    108. Equity Funding Group
    107. Sunset Mortgage
    106. Fieldstone Mortgage Company
    105. Nations Home Lending
    104. Entrust Mortgage
    103. Alera Financial (Wholesale)
    102. Flick Mortgage/Mortgage Simple
    101. Dollar Mortgage Corporation
    100. Alliance Bancorp
    99. Choice Capital Funding
    98. Premier Mortgage Funding
    97. Stone Creek Funding
    96. FlexPoint Funding (Wholesale & Retail)
    95. Starpointe Mortgage
    94. Unlimited Loan Resources (ULR)
    93. Freestand Financial
    92. Steward Financial
    91. Bridge Capital Corporation
    90. Altivus Financial
    89. ACT Mortgage
    88. Alliance Mortgage Banking Corp (AMBC)
    87. Concord Mortgage Wholesale
    86. Heartwell Mortgage
    85. Oak Street Mortgage
    84. The Mortgage Warehouse
    83. First Street Financial
    82. Right-Away Mortgage
    81. Heritage Plaza Mortgage
    80. Horizon Bank Wholesale Lending Group
    79. Lancaster Mortgage Bank (LMB)
    78. Bryco (Wholesale)
    77. No Red Tape Mortgage
    76. The Lending Group (TLG)
    75. Pro 30 Funding
    74. NetBank Funding, Market Street Mortgage
    73. Columbia Home Loans, LLC
    72. Mortgage Tree Lending
    71. Homeland Capital Group
    70. Nation One Mortgage
    69. Dana Capital Group
    68. Millenium Funding Group
    67. MILA
    66. Home Equity of America
    65. Opteum (Wholesale, Conduit)
    64. Innovative Mortgage Capital
    63. Home Capital, Inc.
    62. Home 123 Mortgage
    61. Homefield Financial
    60. First Horizon Subprime, Equity Lending
    59. Platinum Capital Group (Wholesale)
    58. First Source Funding Group (FSFG)
    57. Alterna Mortgage
    56. Solutions Funding
    55. People's Mortgage
    54. LowerMyPayment.com
    53. Zone Funding
    52. First Consolidated (Subprime Wholesale)
    51. EquiFirst
    50. SouthStar Funding
    49. Warehouse USA
    48. H&R Block Mortgage
    47. Madison Equity Loans
    46. HSBC Mortgage Services (correspondent div.)
    45. Sunset Direct Lending
    44. Kellner Mortgage Investments
    43. LoanCity
    42. CoreStar Financial Group
    41. Ameriquest, ACC Wholesale
    40. Investaid Corp.
    39. People's Choice Financial Corp.
    38. Master Financial
    37. Maribella Mortgage
    36. FMF Capital LLC
    35. New Century Financial Corp.
    34. Wachovia Mortgage (Correspondent div.)
    33. Ameritrust Mortgage Company (Subprime Wholesale)
    32. Trojan Lending (Wholesale)
    31. Fremont General Corporation
    30. DomesticBank (Wholesale Lending Division)
    29. Ivanhoe Mortgage/Central Pacific Mortgage
    28. Eagle First Mortgage
    27. Coastal Capital
    26. Silver State Mortgage
    25. ResMAE Mortgage Corporation
    24. ECC Capital/Encore Credit
    23. Lender's Direct Capital Corporation (wholesale division)
    22. Concorde Acceptance
    21. DeepGreen Financial
    20. Millenium Bankshares (Mortgage Subsidiaries)
    19. Summit Mortgage
    18. Mandalay Mortgage
    17. Rose Mortgage
    16. EquiBanc
    15. FundingAmerica
    14. Popular Financial Holdings
    13. Clear Choice Financial/Bay Capital
    12. Origen Wholesale Lending
    11. SecuredFunding
    10. Preferred Advantage
    9. MLN
    8. Sovereign Bancorp (Wholesale Ops)
    7. Harbourton Mortgage Investment Corporation
    6. OwnIt Mortgage
    5. Sebring Capital Partners
    4. Axis Mortgage & Investments
    3. Meritage Mortgage
    2. Acoustic Home Loans
    1. Merit Financial

    Ailing/Watch List Lenders:
    11. Countrywide Financial
    10. ComUnity Lending
    9. Secured Bankers Mortgage Company (SBMC)
    8. Delta Financial Corp
    7. Meridias Capital
    6. Option One
    5. Ocwen Loan Servicing
    4. Doral Financial Corp.
    3. Evergreen Investment/Carnation Bank
    2. Coast Financial Holdings, Inc.
    1. Residential Capital, LLC*
    "Imploded*" Funds:

    21. Niederhoffer Matador Fund
    20. Absolute Capital Management Holdings
    19. Pirate Capital (Activist Funds)
    18. Synapse High Grade ABS Fund
    17. Cheyne Finance LLC (Cheyne Capital Management)
    16. Geronimo Multi-Strategy, Sector Opportunity, and Option & Income
    15. Basis Capital Fund Management, Ltd. - Basis Yield Alpha
    14. Solent Capital Partners LLP, Mainsail II
    13. Sentinel Mangement Group
    12. Sachsen LB: Ormond Quay conduit fund
    11. Parvest Dynamic ABS, BNP Paribas ABS Euribor and BNP Paribas ABS Eonia (BNP Paribas)
    10. Union Investment Asset Management Holding AG
    9. Oddo: Cash Titrisation; Cash Arbitrages; and Court Terme Dynamique
    8. Sowood Capital Management
    7. Galena Street Fund
    6. United Capital Markets Holdings Inc.: Horizon Strategy
    5. Caliber Global Investment
    4. Lake Shore Asset Management
    3. Ritchie Capital Management
    2. Bear Stearns: High Grade Structured Credit Strategies Enhanced Leveraged Fund; High Grade Structured Credit Strategies Fund
    1. Dillon Reed Capital Management (UBS)

    Historical Implosions:

    1. Amaranth Advisors [2006-09]
    2. MotherRock [2006-08]
    3. International Management Associates LLC [2006-02]
    4. Wood River Capital Management [2005-10]
    5. Bayou Group [2005-07-27]
    6. GLT Venture Fund [2007-07]
    7. KL Group [2005-03]
    8. Eifuku Master Fund [2005-01]
    9. Long-Term Captial Management (LTCM) [1998-12-31]
    10. Askin Capital Management [1994]

    Ailing/Watch List*:

    16. Ellington Capital Mgmt. (certain funds)
    15. Golden Key Ltd.
    14. Queen's Walk Investment, Ltd. (Cheyne Capital Management)
    13. Carlyle Capital Corporation
    12. Capital Fund Management
    11. John W. Henry & Co.
    10. Campbell & Co.
    9. Tykhe Capital, LLC
    8. North American Equity Opportunities and Global Alpha (Goldman Sachs)
    7. Black Mesa fund
    6. Second Curve Capital (various funds)
    5. Axa IM
    4. Macquarie Fortress Investments Ltd.
    3. Frankfurt Trust
    2. Absolute Capital (Yield Strategies funds)
    1. Mariner Bridge

    TrackBack

    TrackBack URL for this entry:
    http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00e54ed5c056883300e54f1293ed8834

    Listed below are links to weblogs that reference There is no recession, the economy is in fine shape, and business is strong!!!:

    Comments

    All the good news in the face of incipient recession, dollar crash, real estate crash, credit crunch, reminds me of the book-film, 1984, where the choco (choclate) ration decrease is described as an increase, with the attending conclusion that the newspaper records must be changed in order to reflect accurately that the new ration is an increase, rather than a decrease.

    Hence the term Orwellian.

    __
    Video-Listen to the testimony, watch the video, the transnational criminal 9/11 syndicate::

    http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4762034487703351799

    Funny you bring this up. Yesterday, the government came out with new home sales numbers that beat estimates, with an increase of 10,000 homes in lieu of a decrease. Of course, the previous months release was revised downward sharply to allow for what would have been a decrease in home sales to now pop up as an increase.

    I am assuming no one is expected to use common sense here, since the guys that actually sell the homes (the builders) say they had a BIG problem selling the homes and they sold a lot less this quarter than last. So, the conspiracists asks, "who in the hell was selling all of these new homes if it wasn't the guys who build new homes?". Not by the hair of my chinny chin chin replied the census department:-)

    Orwell's descendents are bureacrats in the census department, for sure...

    Reggie,
    Thank you for this blog. I like how you follow the builders and update us. But if i may make a comment: i find that your blog is often "all over the place". For example, you kept on saying that KBH is one of the healthier ones because they sold land before everyone else and then one day you put up a post saying KBH is in big trouble (for various reasons). Well, if now even KBH is in trouble, then they'll ALL go bankrupt except NVR! But the problem is that you're not predicting that they'll all go bankrut. You're saying that fr now only a few will go bankrupt and the rest you're NOT YET putting on your bankruptcy candidate list. Correct me if I'm wrongbut you probably believe that 3-6 of them will visit ch.11 - no?
    My second problem/question is that you keep on saying land will go down 50%. Well... 50% from what? If KBH sold off some land, where can we can an estimate what they sold it for? When was the land price peak, was it like end 2005 / early 2006? And if a homebuilder built a home on land and sold the home, how much did he implicitly sell the land for? And then there is the land type distinctions that you made, but you did not say which one will go down 50%? (i.e. A B C areas? entitled vs. nonentitled?). Anyway, the way I see it, this is all about land, and there's no doubt that land is illiquid, but it does have a value. Are there any comps we can use? How does one go about valuing land? The rule of thumb that I get from your blog and a few other sources is that land prices will go down double of home prices, and maybe a bit more, so probably 50-60% FROM THE PEAK is a good estimate. And this is nominal, not real.
    Third thing, you seem to "misunderestimate" the capacity of banks to ammend covenants. Why do you think they will foreclose soon? Usually it's all about free cash flow. If the company can cover the interest and cash flow is not about to violate terms, banks don't foreclose so fast.
    Fourth thing, we need to consider more carefully WHY the banks have not yet pulled the plug on the warehouse lines of credit for the mortgage subs of the builders. I mean Pulte is weird I agree, but what exactly has been going on in these subs, I always wanted to know and today I want to know even more. And if they do pull away financing, do they have recourse to the builder entity itself? Will it bring down the entire builder?
    You don't have to answer everything right now, if you want, you can make posts based on these questions over the next few days, but I think a lot of your readers would like an answer to these questions. I'm gonna start researching these questions myself...
    thanks for this very good blog.

    one more thing about the 50% land decline. 50% is from the peak, however, many builders book land at what it was worth when they bought it, which is not at the peak. So... i'm confused.

    Well, to clarify: the CFO series of posts are written by someone other than myself. He is a guest writer who is (was) actually an insider in the industry. I agree with the vast majority of what he has to say, but not with all of it. Hence, the discrepancy with the KBH viewpoints. KBH sold off thier most profitable divisions in order to raise cash to pay down debt - which they did. But, they were generating negative cash flow, and will do more so now without the profitable divisions. They have bought themselves time, but whether it is enough or not remains to be seen. I don't trust the judgment of management teaming up with Countrywide! They could have picked a more credible partner.

    As for land sales, well that is very geographically specific, and I have answered much of that in my posts regarding regarding housing value trends (albeit, this is not raw land).

    CA, NV, MI, FL will fall significantly from peaks while texas will not fall as far. Read the posts regarding the crystal ball. The last graph answers you question regarding my opinion of housing values. And remember, you get what you pay for. Do not take advice from a free internet blog as gospel. Do not even take it as advice. Consider it an opinion only, and possibly not even an unbiased, truthful or educated opinion. I am not says those adjecives apply to this blog, just a general common sense warning.

    Ok I'm a bit confused here. In one post, one of you said something to the effect of "I am not really a CFO but I'll pretend to be". In another post, the title is "Straight Talk From the ex-Homebuilder CFO: My interview with a RE lender". When you say "my", who is "me"? Who is the lender and who is the CFO? When you initiated the blog, you talked about "me", not "us". So T'm really confused. Can you go through all of the people who contributed to this blog so far? (Ad by the way, no I don't use this as gospel or advise, but this blog is agood starting point). thanks!

    Hate to confuse you. All of the "CFO" posts are by an anonymous poster who needs to keep his name under wraps for obvious reasons. All other posts are mine.

    The lender in the post referenced "CFO" is of course, anonymous as well.

    ok... so there's one final point of confusion remaining: The anonymous "ex-Homebuilder CFO", is he REALLY an ex-homebuilder CFO? And if so, can you at least give an order of magnitude size of the homebuilder company in question? Is it billions, hundreds of millions, or less? thank you

    Verify your Comment

    Previewing your Comment

    This is only a preview. Your comment has not yet been posted.

    Working...
    Your comment could not be posted. Error type:
    Your comment has been posted. Post another comment

    The letters and numbers you entered did not match the image. Please try again.

    As a final step before posting your comment, enter the letters and numbers you see in the image below. This prevents automated programs from posting comments.

    Having trouble reading this image? View an alternate.

    Working...

    Post a comment

    Search

    •  

    Your email address:


    Powered by FeedBlitz

    December 2007

    Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
                1
    2 3 4 5 6 7 8
    9 10 11 12 13 14 15
    16 17 18 19 20 21 22
    23 24 25 26 27 28 29
    30 31